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The Lighthouses of Lake Ontario

 
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Copies of these pictures are stored on the Web if you want to download them.  The lights in Lake Ontario are numbered starting in the West at Fort Niagara, then going counter-clockwise, thus first the Southern shore, then a stretch of the St. Lawrence River, then the Northern Shore, and finally ending up at the Niagara River in Ontario.

The pictures below are "live", if you click on one, it will take you to that photo (or one very similar) on webshots which will be with much better resolution and available for downloading.

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1 Fort Niagara (NY 8)
June 16, 2002
latitude 43º 15' 42.51"N longitude 77º 3' 27.47"W

Built in 1872 out of local limestone, this is no longer in use (thus the trees which conceal it pretty well from the water).  It was taken out of service in 1993.

Take the Robert Moses Parkway as north to the Fort Niagara State Park.

2 Thirty Mile Point (NY 9)
June 16, 2002
latitude 43º 22' 29.7" N longitude 78º 29'9.1" W

This light was in use from 1875 to 1958 when it was replaced by a steel tower nearby (no picture available)

Take Lake Road (NY 18) east from Fort Niagara 30 miles to Golden Hill State park.

3 Braddock Point (NY 10)
June 16, 2002

This is now a private residence, so viewing is limited.  It's nearly a duplicate of a light that was in Cleveland OH from 1829 to 1895.  The original tower was 110' tall, but had extensive damage so the owners only restored the essence rather than the complete tower.

North of Rochester, take the Lake Ontario State Parkway east to NY 222 (Lighthouse Road).   Turn left on Clearview avenue and you'll find the light on the lake side.

4 Charlotte-Genesee (NY 11)
1822 Lighthouse
November 23, 2001
latitude 43º 15.' 9.7" N longitude 77º 36' 38.5"W

This lighthouse is on the west side of the Genesee River at its connection to Lake Ontario.  It is built on the site where Indians used to camp and where the William Hincher family settled in 1792.

5 Rochester Harbor (NY 12)
November 23, 2001
latitude 43º 15' 45" N longitude 77º 35' 52.8" W

This is the modern Rochester lighthouse.  Like all the modern ones it is fully automated, and shows a good case of terminal "uglies".

6 Old Sodus Point (NY 13)
April 11, 2006
latitude 43º 16' 21.4" N longitude 76º 59' 9.6" W

This light was constructed in 1870 (replacing an older light from 1825).  The light is hard to find, unless you start from the light below and look due West (the picture on the right is that view (with the long lens)).  It is now a museum although the keepers house was used by the Coast Guard till 1984 (the light was decommissioned in 1901).

7 Sodus Outer (NY 14)
April 11, 2006
latitude 43º 16' 37.9" N longitude 76º 58' 26.4"W

This light also was established in 1870.  It is on the very end of the channel that lets boats into Sodus Bay.

8 Oswego West Pierhead (NY 15)
April 11, 2006
latitude 43º 28' 23.8" N longitude 76º 31' 0.3" W

This light is quite a ways from shore, so the best way to see it is to use a boat.  However, a long lens allows some of us to avoid swimming and make it look like we were really pretty close.

9 Selkirk (Salmon River (NY 16))
April 11, 2006
latitude 43º 34' 26.5" N longitude 76º 12' 8" W

If you're interested, this light (and the adjacent Marina) is for sale.  Note that it has the original "bird cage" housing for the light.  All the other lights were upgraded in the 1850's, but since this light was decommissioned in 1858, it was not upgraded.  (To get here, follow NY 3 to County Road 5, the go to the end.)

10 Stony Point (NY 17)
April 11, 2006
latitude 43º 50' 20.8" N longitude 76º 17' 56.4" W

Once again, this light is now a private residence.  It was erected in 1869 (replacing a light built in 1830) but deactivated in 1945.  From NY 3, take Military Rd on the south side of Henderson Harbor to Lighthouse Road.  (As you might expect, take this to the end.)  Don't confuse this with the Stony Point on the Hudson River.

11 Galloo Island (NY 18)
latitude 43º 53' 16.7" N longitude 76º 26' 43.3" W

The island is about 12 miles from historic Sackets Harbor, New York, about 10 miles from Henderson Harbor, New York.

Photo courtesy scubadiver110 [Webshots]

12 Horse Island (Sackets Harbor (NY 19 ))
latitude 43º 56' 33.4" N longitude 76º 8' 40.8" W

On tiny Horse Island just a hundred yards or so offshore from Sackets Harbor.  Foliage hides the lighthouse however.

Photo courtesy Rebecca Adams [Webshots]

13 Tibbett's Point (NY 20)
April 11, 2006
latitude 44º 6' 2.3" N longitude 76º 22' 13.8" W

This light marks the entrance to the St. Lawrence River.  There was a light here in 1827 made out of rubble stone, this light was erected in 1854.  It now serves as a youth hostel.

This photo shows the light, then (moving to the left) the fog horn building, finally the fuel storage building (which now is a paint shed).

14 Cape Vincent Breakwater (NY 21)
April 11, 2006
latitude 44º 7' 10.3" N longitude 76º 19' 56" W

Once (?-1934) mounted on the breakwater of Cape Vincent, this light has now been moved to front the village offices.  It can easily be seen if one takes route 12E into Cape Vincent.

15 East Charity Shoal East Charity Shoal (NY 22)

This light can be seen with binoculars from Tibbets Point, but for a good view a boat or plane ride is required.  The light originally was at Vermillion Ohio.

Photo courtesy Greg Lortz [boatnerd]

16 Rock Island (NY 23)
latitude 44º 16' 50.4" N longitude 76º 1' 1.6" W

Located in the Thousand Islands about 4.5 miles northeast of Clayton, Jefferson County, New York, off of Fisher's Landing.  While only accessible by private boat, the grounds are open for touring and picnicking.

Photo courtesy [RockIlandLighthouseSociety]

17 Sunken Rock (NY 24)
latitude 44º 20' 45.8" N longitude 75º 54' 40.4" W

This lighthouse can be seen from the shore in Alexandria Bay. The lighthouse can also be seen from tour boats out of Alexandria Bay, Clayton, or Canada.

Photo courtesy DJ Fortune [Flickr]

18 Sisters Island (NY 25)
latitude 44º 24' 50.4" N longitude 75º 50' 42" W

Tours are now offered to Singer Castle, which is located downriver from Sisters Island, so the tour boats must pass by the lighthouse and offer some kind of view.

Photo courtesy Rebecca Adams [Webshots]

19 Crossover Island (NY 26

From NY-12, 4.1 miles northeast of Chippewa Bay (if you are traveling from the south) and 2.5 miles southwest of Oak Point Road (if you are traveling from the north), turn onto an unmarked road (toward the river) which leads immediately to Riverledge Road. Turn right, and look for the lighthouse on the river.

Photo courtesy Rebecca Adams [Webshots]

20 Ogdensburg Harbor (NY 27)
latitude 44º 41' 52.3" N longitude 75º 30' 12.3" W

From NY-37, exit onto NY-68 (Canton St.). From Canton Street, turn right onto State Street to the riverfront. Turn left on Riverside Avenue and drive one block to a park. The lighthouse is on the opposite side of the Oswegatchie River

Photo courtesy DJ Fortune [Flickr]

21 Windmill Point (ON 15)
July 13, 2004
latitude 44º 43' 16" N longitude 75º 29' 13.8"W

This really was built as a windmill, and a very famous battle called the Battle of the Windmill was fought here (in 1837).  It was rebuilt as a light house in 1846 and served until 1965.

22 Prescott Breakwater (ON 16)
July 13, 2004
latitude 44º 42' 36" N longitude 75º 30' 34.6" W

This light marks the entrance to the city marina.  I'd guess that the weather's bad enough that you need the light, you shouldn't be out in this size boat.

23 Prescott Visitor's Center (ON 17)
July 13, 2004
latitude 44º 42' 37.3" N longitude 75º 30' 42.3" W

This is a replica of a lighthouse.  It contains a Fresnel lens (that looks big enough to be a level 3) donated by the Canadian Coast Guard.  If you'd like to donate, there's some nice people inside that will assist you in that endeavor.

24 Nine Mile Point (ON 18)
June 23, 2008
latitude 44º 9' 5.5" N longitude 76º 32' 55.2" W

In Kingston Ontario, follow Highway 2 (Princess St.) to the end (Ontario St.). Turn left and then right at the Wolfe Island Ferry. The car ferry is free. Take the ferry to Wolfe Island. Exit the ferry in Marysville onto Highway 95 and make an immediate right onto Highway 96. Drive 3.5 miles and turn right onto a gravel road at the cable ferry dock to Simcoe Island. Take the very small cable ferry to Simcoe Island. (There is a fee for the cable ferry.) From there, follow Simcoe Island's only main road to the lighthouse.  The land is private, so bring your long lens, or ask permission for access.

24.3 Kingston Ferry Dock Kingston Ferry Dock (ON 18F)
June 23, 2008

The Wolfe Island Ferry runs until 1AM in the summer, and all year long. This light marking the end of the pier is a good idea. However, the size means that it won't make many other lighthouse lists.

24.6 Kingston Marina (ON 18M)
June 23, 2008

This light is clearly visible from the Wolfe Island ferry as you leave Kingston.  Clearly not a lighthouse, it does protect boats entering the marina.

Kingston Marnia
25 Main Duck Island (ON 19) accessible only by boat, and is not visible from the mainland
26 Old False Duck Island (ON 20)
July 12, 2004
latitude 43º 54' 35.2" N longitude 77º 2' 33.3" W

This actually is a re-creation.  This light was built in 1967.  This light, like the next 5, are all in Prince Edward County, just south of 401, but there's a whole lot of Canada between them.

27 Prince Edward Point (ON 21)
July 12, 2004

This light is on the very eastern point of Prince Edward County.  As you can see, the original light is defunct, but they have erected a new steel skeleton in front to hold the replacement automated light.

28 Point Petre (ON 22)
July 12, 2004
latitude 43º 50' 21.6" N longitude 77º 9' 8.3" W

This light is on the opposite end of Prince Edward County, and it seems like it is only gravel roads separating these 2 lights.

This is a research facility, so this picture is about as close as you can get to it.

29 Salmon Point (ON 23)
July 12, 2004
latitude 43º 50' 58.9" N longitude 77º 9' 43.5" W

This light is inside a private campground, and rented by the week.  It looked like we were not even going to be able to get near it, but a resident drove up, let us through the gate, and we talked to Mrs. Rankin.   She finally let me in (less $10 Canadian) and wanted to know how many millions of dollars I was going to make off these pictures.  (My guess is not many)

30 Presqu'ile Point (ON 24)
July 12, 2004

This light has lost it's top (as you can see), but there is still one of the solar powered bulbs up there (almost impossible to see in this picture)

31 Toronto Harbor Aquatic Park (ON 25)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 36' 50.4" N longitude 79º 20' 35.5" W

You can reach this lighthouse by car, then a long walk, or you can go on a Great Lakes Lighthouse Keepers Ontario cruise and see it from the water.  We did the latter.

31.1 Mimico [Yachting Club] (ON 25A)
latitude 43º 37' 5.2" N longitude 79º 28' 53.2" W

Photo courtesy Gary J. Wood [Flickr]

Mimico photo
32 Gibraltar Point (ON 26)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 36' 43.9" N longitude 79º 23' 18.6" W

This is the oldest standing lighthouse on the Great Lakes, dating from 1808.  It was active until 1958 and is now under loving care.

33 Queen's Wharf, Toronto (ON 27)
July 11, 2004
latitude 43º 38' 8.9" N longitude 79º 24' 17.6" W

Driving into Toronto, the wrong way because we got trapped in the express lanes of 401, we drive right by this and say "we've got to go back ... later".  So, after dinner, I went back, it was a quiet Sunday night, and easy to find.

34 Oakville (ON 28)
June 14, 2002
latitude 43º 26' 30.3" N longitude 79º 40' 10.1" W

Built in 1837, rebuilt in 1889, this light was removed from its working place in 1960 and now is part of a marina in downtown Oakville.

34.1 New Oakville(ON 29)
June 16, 2002
latitude 43º 26' 22" N longitude 79º 39' 55.5" W

The Oakville light has been replaced by the modern monstrosity shown on the right.  In theory, you can see the old light from the water, but it takes very sharp eyes and a different point of view than this one.

35 Burlington Canal Front Range (ON 30)
June 14, 2002
latitude 43º 18' 3.6" N longitude 79º 47' 26" W

Still in operation at the tip of the Burlington Canal, this light was first built in 1832, but was replaced in 1909 with this concrete structure that looks Art Deco.

36 Burlington Canal Rear Range (ON 31)
June 14, 2002
latitude 43º 17' 54.5" N longitude 79º 47' 42.8" W

Originally the rear light leading boats into the Burlington Canal, this light is now blocked by the East Port lift bridge and has pretty much been ignored.

37 Port Dalhousie Front Range (ON 32)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 12' 38.9" N longitude 79º 15' 47.9" W

You can pronounce the port's name Daloosie or Dal-Hoosie depending on what part of Canada you're from.  The local's prefer the former.  Built in 1879 to protect the then end of the Welland Canal, it was automated in 1968 and still active (but only for the harbor).

38 Port Dalhousie Rear Range (ON 33)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 12' 26.6" N longitude 79º 15' 45.7" W

This is the rear end of the range.  Both lights, while active, were in poor repair.  As you can see, they have recently been picked up by a local group for renovation and are in excellent shape.

39 Port Weller Outer (ON 34)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 14' 40.6" N longitude 79º 13' 3.5" W

Port Weller is the end of the Welland Canal (noW.  This used to be the fog horn when the light was located 1/2 mile up the barrier.  It now is the light and fully automated.

40 Niagara River Front Range  (ON 35)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 15' 19.8" N longitude 79º 3' 42.3" W

Built on the Canadian side of the Niagara River in 1903, this pair of lights will lead boats up the river.

41 Niagara River Rear Range (ON 36)
June 15, 2002
latitude 43º 15' 13.8" N longitude 79º 3' 37.7" W

This is the other half of the light above.

If you would like copies of any of my pictures, contact me and we'll discuss arrangements.  There are others who do this commercially, I have no intention of competing directly, but you can make a proposal, and I'll react.

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