The Lighthouses of Northern Lake Michigan

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Here's the top of Lake Michigan.  These pictures start at the Michigan/Wisconsin border and rotate clockwise to the east.  These photos are available in a Webshots Album, and each one is "live", so that if you click on it, you'll be taken to a larger photo of that same light.

76 Manistique (MI 43)
June 8, 2006
latitude 45° 56' 42" N longitude 86° 14' 47.8" W

This steel plate constructed lighthouse is painted fire engine red to provide safe passage.

It stands 35 feet high and was commissioned in 1915 (from a description plate at the end of the breakwater)

77 Seul Choix Point (MI 42)
June 8, 2006
latitude 45º 55' 17.8" N longitude 85º 54' 41.8"W

French for "only choice" (but not pronounced like it's French), this light declares about the only safe harbor on the northern shore of Lake Michigan.

It contains a full museum and gift shop as well.

78 Lansing Shoals (MI 40)

Nine miles north of Beaver Island.  "Boat only"

Photo by Violet Bostwick courtesy Great Lakes & Seaway Shipping

Lansing Shoal photo
79 St. Helena Island (MI 39)
August 3, 2001
latitude 45º 51' 18" N longitude 84º 51' 52.2" W

Now owned by the Great Lake Lighthouse Keepers Association (GLLKA), this is accessible only by boat. The GLLKA has been renovating this place, they have a picture of two of them bringing an organ (pump style) in on a rubber boat.  The organ is twice the size of the boat.

This picture was taken from on the island, it is no where near as visible from any place on the water where a boat can go.

1 McGulpin Point (MI 79)
June 8, 2006
latitude 45° 47' 13.1" N longitude 84° 46' 21.8" W

Now a private residence, and hard to get close too, this light was established in 1869 and deactivated in 1906 when the Mackinaw Point Light (see Lake Huron) was established.

2 Waugoshance (MI 78)
July 19, 2001

This lighthouse is really nothing but ruins, was even used by the Navy during WW II as a bomb practice site.  It was established in 1851 and was deactivated in 1910.  The water here is really shallow, so getting a boat close is tough, and it's miles from the shore.

Waugoshance photo
3 White Shoal photo White Shoal (MI 77)
July 19, 2001 

The only "barber pole" (or "candy cane") lighthouse on the Great Lakes, this is still an active lighthouse.  Established in 1910, it has been automated since 1976.  The tower is 121 feet high, but the base (under water) is actually taller.

4 Gray's Reef (MI 76)
July 19, 2001 

Established in 1936 (in fact all 3 of these lights had lightships present in 1851, it took a while to learn how to build this deep), this lighthouse shows the Art Deco style so typical of the '30s.  It was automated in 1936 and still is an active navigation aid.

The tower on the top is obsolete and the Coast Guard would like to remove it.  Preservationists of course do not like that idea.

Gray's Reef photo
5 Squaw Island (MI 41)
May 7, 2005 (Mother's Day eve)
latitude 45º 50' 21.5" N longitude 85º 35' 16.8" W

This picture is from a GLLKAw1 tour  that Marnie and I took the Saturday before Mother's day.  The morning was foggy, the entire day was cold, but we had a fun tour.  This picture is taken with "the long lens", and then digitally zoomed to get me close enough that you can see it  The water is very shallow, and this was as close as we could get the boat.

Building started in 1892 and the light was lit October 10, 1892.  The light was deemed obsolete in 1928.  Private owners are responsible for most of the renovations to date.

6 Whiskey Point photo Whiskey Point (MI 74)
(Beaver Island, St. James Harbor)
May 7, 2005
latitude 45º 44' 33" N longitude 85º 30' 31.7" W

This harbor was originally established for emergency use in a nasty storm.  Thus the lighthouse was a natural.  Currently, this is the harbor that is used by the Beaver Island ferry, so the light is still active for navigation.

7 Beaver Island South (MI 73)
May 7, 2005
latitude 45º 34' 38.3" N longitude 85º 34' 34.7" W

You can see this light by taking the Beaver Island Ferry (which accepts your car) and driving to it.  We took this picture from a GLLKA tour (which happened to have chartered the Beaver Island Ferry boat as it's method of transportation).

Built in 1852, then the tower was rebuilt in 1858.  It was decommissioned in 1962 and currently is an environmental education center.

Beaver Island South photo
8 Skillagee photo Ile Aux Galets (Skillagalee) (MI 75)

You need a boat to get here.  It's about 6 miles (of water) from Wilderness State Park.

Photo courtesy Dave Wobster [boatnerd]

9 South Fox Island (MI 72)
May 7, 2005
latitude 45º 22' 47.3" N longitude 85º 50' 10" W

This light (and below) are abandoned, but as you can see, in good condition.

Built in 1867 and the light was first lit November 1, 1867.  The white paint over the yellow brick was first put on in 1910.

South Fox Island photo
9a New South Fox Island (MI 72A)
May 7, 2005

This structure was imported from Darien Georgia  in 1934 after the light above was shut down.  However, at this time, it also is shut down.  This new light is on the left corner of the island, as you are facing the light shown above.

(If the weather looks poor, then you begin to understand the situation.  This light was basically invisible.  Only digital image correction allows you to see it.)

10 Little Traverse (Harbor Point) (MI 71)
latitude 45° 25' 7.7" N longitude 84° 58' 41.5" W

Take US-31 to downtown Petoskey, and turn off at the entrance to the municipal marina, where there are plenty of parking spaces. If you do not have your own boat, the only way to obtain offshore views of the station will be by hiring a charter fishing boat to take you out to the Point.

Note that it is impossible to gain access to the station from the land, as there is only one road leading out to the Point, and it passes right through the guarded entrance to the gated community of Harbor Springs.

Photo may be purchased from Marinas.com

Little Traverse
11 Petoskey West Pier Head photo Petoskey West Pier Head (MI 70A)
May 7, 2005
latitude 45º 22' 48" N longitude 84º 57' 41.8" W

Nothing very fancy, just "a sewer pipe on a base".
Terminology not original, and not mine

12 Charlevoix South Pier Head (MI 70)
May 7, 2005
latitude 45º 19' 14.9" N longitude 85º 15' 53.3" W

The light itself is not very pretty, but this shot taken Friday evening just after sunset is really rather nice.  The sunset Saturday night was even prettier, but doesn't show the lighthouse as well

Charlevoix South Pier Head photo
13 Old Mission Point (MI 69)
November 9, 2001
latitude 44º 59' 28" N longitude 85º 28' 46.6" W

This was a private residence, but is now open.  M-37 runs right up the peninsula from Traverse City ending at the lighthouse parking lot.  Volunteer keeper reservations are being accepted for 2009.

14 Grand Traverse (MI 68)
November 9, 2001

This is a museum May to October (so I didn't see it today).  Looks very interesting and worth the :30 drive up from Traverse City

Grand Traverse photo
15 North Manitou Shoal North Manitou Shoal (MI 67)

This light is best seen from a boat. Manitou Island Transit offers ferry service and day trips to South Manitou Island from Leland, and a distant view of North Manitou Shoal Light is possible from the ferry.

Photo may be purchased from Marinas.com

16 South Manitou Island (MI 66)
latitude 45° 0' 27.9" N longitude 86° 5' 36.6" W

The South Manitou Island Lighthouse is the most familiar landmark on the island and is clearly visible from the mainland. The 100 foot lighthouse tower, active from 1871 to 1958, marked the location of the only natural harbor between here and Chicago.

Photo courtesy Geoffrey George [wikipedia]

South Manitou
17 Manning Memorial Lighthouse (MI 65B)
10/18/2001
latitude 44° 48' 51.3" N longitude 86° 4' 2.4" W

Built to honor a long time resident of Empire, this is still a beautiful location even if not a real aid to navigation.

18 Point Betsie (MI 65)
October 18, 2001

This is now the residence for Coast Guard personnel, but you get a good view from the beach anyway.

19 Frankfort North Breakwater photo Frankfort North Breakwater (MI 64)
latitude 44° 37' 50.2" N longitude 86° 15' 7.9" W
October 18, 2001

As you can see, the wind was blowing pretty hard on the lake, so this picture was taken with the telephoto lens instead of getting close to the lighthouse.

19.1 Frankfort South Breakwater (MI 64A)
latitude 44° 37' 44.7" N longitude 86° 15' 5.8" W
October 18, 2001

While only a "sewer pipe" lighthouse, the water breaking over the breakwater makes a really neat sight.

Frankfort South Breakwater photo
20 Manistee North Pierhead photo Manistee North Pierhead (MI 63)
October 18, 2001
latitude 44° 15' 7.5" N longitude 86° 20' 46.9" W

A simple light at the end of the breakwater, nothing fancy, but workable is the rule.

20.5 Manistee, South Breakwater (MI 62S)
October 18, 2001
latitude 44° 15' 4" N longitude 86° 20' 58.6" W

Looks amazing like Frankfort doesn't it?

Manistee South Breakwater photo
21  Old Manistee Main (MI 62O)  
22 Big Sable photo Big Sable (MI 62)
July 14, 2006
latitude 44° 3' 27.7" N longitude 86° 30' 52.2" W

Built in 1867, this is a very impressive lighthouse, well isolated (2 mile walk from the nearest road).  Note the large house managers home - this looks like it might even have been a duplex.

23 Ludington Harbor Light (MI 61)
June 9, 2004
latitude 43° 57' 13.3" N longitude 86° 28' 8" W

Like Manistee, this is a simple light showing the end of the breakwater.  However, unlike Manistee, this one looks like it has a terminal case of the uglies.

(Such is life.)

Ludington Harbor photo
23.5 Pentwater N. Pierhead (MI 60) From US 31, take Business 31 into Pentwater. Turn west on Lowell Street which will take you to Charles Mears State Park from where you can view the lights.

If you would like copies of any of my pictures, contact me and we'll discuss arrangements.  There are others who do this commercially, I have no intention of competing directly, but you can make a proposal, and I'll react.

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