This page shows the
documentation of the Baltic Sea Lighthouses of Germany. You can click on the
photo of a light to go to it's specific (larger
resolution) copy. Each lighthouse name is linked to (in our editorial
opinion) the best reference site for that light. This page is organized
from South (near Netherlands) to North (near Denmark) and tends to wrap the
curves clockwise.
In German, the front range light is
referred to as an Unterfeuer (under fire) and the rear range light is called an Oberfeuer (over
fire). The descriptions
below follow those names rather than replacing them with English descriptions.
English speakers should also remember that a German "W" is pronounced like an
English "V" and a German "V" is pronounced very much like an "F".
I would like to include directions on
how to get to these lights. If you know such data, could you eMail
me
and I'll post it here (with your choice of attribution.)
| DE 190 |
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Holnis
This modern lighthouse stands on the west side of
the Schausende, a low peninsula projecting northward into the
Flensburger Förde (Flensborg Fjord). The fjord is part of the
boundary between Germany and Denmark. The lighthouse displays three
directional lights: one for westbound ships approaching from the
Baltic, one for westbound ships that have rounded the end of the
peninsula, and one for eastbound ships departing Flensburg. Located
southwest of Holnis and about 30 km (19 mi) northeast of Flensburg.
Photo courtesy WSALubeck
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| DE 191 |
Neukirchen
Apparently this was a ship traffic control tower for the
approaches to Flensburg.
Located on a headland on the south side of the Flensburger Förde (Flensborg
Fjord) at Neukirchen.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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| DE 192 |
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Kalkgrund
Located in the middle of the entrance to the Flensburger Förde (Flensborg
Fjord) about 8 km (5 mi) north of Birk-Nack, the northern tip of the
Gelting Peninsula. Accessible only by boat; distantly visible from
Birk-Nack.
Photo courtesy Johann-Nikolaus Andreae [Flickr] |
| DE 193 |
Falshöft
(lat. 54º 46.024N long. 9º 57.908'E)
Located about 8 km southeast of Birk-Nack and 2 km east of Pommerby.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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Eckernförde
| DE 195 |
Eckernförde Hafen (1981)
(lat. 54º 28.38'N long. 9º 50.542'E)
Located on the south side of the entrance to the protected inner
harbor of Eckenförde.
Photo courtesy eastside_sh [Flickr] |
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| DE 196 |
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Eckernförde Hafen (1907)
(lat. 54º 28.441'N long. 9º 50.46'E)
After deactivation, this tower was sold or donated to the city
of Eckernförde. Repainted in the city's colors, it is located in a
city market area southwest of the original site.
Photo courtesy Anke and Jens [Seiten] |
| DE 197 |
Eckernförde (1986)
(lat. 54º 27.6'N long. 9º 50.6'E)
The lighthouse strongly resembles an air traffic control tower.
Its directional light guides ships down the length of the
Eckernförde estuary from the Kieler Bucht (Kiel Bay). Located off
the Berlinerstraße in Eckernförde, about 4 km (2.5 mi) south of the
harbor entrance light.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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| DE 198 |
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Eckernförde (1907)
Located about 600 m (1/3 mi) southeast of the modern light.
Photo courtesy Anke and Jens [Seiten] |
Kiel Area
| DE 199 |
Kiel
Located off the entrance to Kieler Förde, about 8 km (5 mi)
northeast of the Bülk lighthouse. Accessible only by boat.
Photo courtesy WSALubeck |
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| DE 200 |
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Bülk
(lat. 54º 27.311'N long. 10º 11.837'E)
Located at the western entrance to the Kieler Förde, about 5 km
northeast of Strande.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
| DE 201 |
Friedrichsort (1971)
(lat. 54º 23.432'N long. 10º 11.6'E)
Located on an artificial island north of the tip of the
Friedrichsort peninsula. Accessible only by boat.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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| DE 202 |
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Friedrichsort (1866)
The lantern and watch room were saved and displayed in 1975 at
the inner harbor of Kiel; in 2003 they were moved to their present
location at the Heinrich-Rixen-Platz adjacent to the Friedrichsort
waterfront.
This 1934 photo courtesy Hannelore Pieper-Wöhlk and Dr. Dieter Wöhlk [daos-clan] |
| DE 203 |
Holtenau
Nord
Located at the end of the Thiessenkai, the quay on the north
side of the canal in Holtenau, about 12 km (7.5 mi) north of Kiel.
Photo courtesy SimKue [Flickr] |
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Kieler Bucht Naval Warning
| DE 205 |
Heidkate
Located just behind the dike at the eastern entrance to the
Kieler Förde at Heidkate. Site and tower closed (restricted military
facility)
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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| DE 206 |
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Hubertsberg
Located on a bluff above the Kieler Bucht near Hubertsberg,
about 20 km (13 mi) east of Schönberg.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 207 |
Neuland
Located near the shore about 5 km (3 mi) east of Behrendsdorf.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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| DE 208 |
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Wessek
Located just above the beach on the east side of Hohwachter
Bucht northeast of Weißenhäuser Strand.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 209 |
Blankeck
(lat. 54º 21.219'N long. 10º 51.965'E)
Located just off the beach near Johannistal, about 13 km
west of Heiligenhafen.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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Heiligenhafen and Fehmarn
| DE 211 |
Heiligenhafen
Heiligenhafen is on the mainland shore of the Fehmarnsund, with its
harbor protected by the long Graswarder sand spit. This lighthouse
guides ships as they round the end of the spit to enter the harbor.
Located just off the coastal road about 5 km (3 mi).
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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| DE 212 |
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Strukkamphuk (Unterfeuer) This little lighthouse not only is in general navigation, it has served since
1977 as the front light of a range that guides westbound ships
entering the Fehmarnsun. The rear light is on the Flügge lighthouse
(next entry). Located on the south side of Fehmarn about 2.5 km (1.5 mi) west
of the Fehmarnsund bridge (E47).
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 213 |
Flügge (Oberfeuer)
(lat. 54º 26.455'N long. 11º 1.06'E)
Located at the southwestern tip of the island, near the village
of Flügge, marking the western entrance to the Fehmarnsund.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas
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| DE 214 |
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Westermarkelsdorf
(lat. 54º 26.455'N long. 11º 1.06'E)
Located just behind the dike on the Markersdorfer Huk, the
northwestern point of Fehmarn, marking the western entrance to the
Fehmarn Belt.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
| DE 215 |
Marienleuchte (1967) Located a short distance north of the historic lighthouse (next
entry) southeast of the ferry terminal at Puttgarden, where ferries
link Fehmarn to Denmark.
Photo courtesy Rolf [Flickr]
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| DE 216 |
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Marienleuchte (1832)
Located on the Fehmarn Belt at Ohlensburgs Huk, a point about
1.5 km (1 mi) southeast of the ferry terminal at Puttgarden, where
ferries link Fehmarn to Denmark.
Photo courtesy Rolf [Flickr]
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| DE 217 |
Staberhuk
Located on the southeastern point of Fehmarn about 5 km (3 mi)
southeast of Staberdorf.
While the site is closed, there may be a good view from the beach.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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Travemünde (Lübeck) Area
| DE 218 |
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Dahmeshöved
(lat. 54º 12.108'N long. 11º 5.419'E)
This is the landfall light for the port of Lübeck.
Located in the village of Dahmeshöved, about 400 m (1/4 mi)
north of the cape of that name, about 6 km (4.5 mi) south of Dahme
and 70 km (45 mi) northeast of Lübeck.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas
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| DE 219 |
Pelzerhaken
Located on a promentory about 8 km (5 mi) southeast of Neustadt
in Holstein, marking the entrance to the Neustädter Bucht.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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| DE 220 |
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Travemünde (1539)
Located in downtown Travemünde on the north side of the entrance
to the river Trave, the inner harbor of Lübeck. |
| DE 221 |
Travemünde (1974)
The light is displayed from the northernmost corner of the roof
of a high-rise hotel. Located
on the waterfront in Travemünde.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
Wismar Area
| DE 223 |
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<-- Unterfeuer Hohen Wieschendorf
Located on the west side of the Wismar Bucht, on a golf course
near the village of Hohen Wieschendorf, about 30 km (20 mi)
northwest of Wismar.
Photos courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]
Oberfeuer --> |
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It's typical for the Rear Range (Oberfeuer) to be larger and more
impressive than the front range (Unterfeuer). In this case it
looks like the rear range not only doesn't qualify as a "house", it
also doesn't qualify as a "light" either. |
| DE 224 |
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Walfisch
Unterfeuer
It has been relocated (fairly recently) for display on the lawn
outside the WSA Lübeck district office in Wismar, a port on the
southeast side of the Lübecker Bucht in the former East Germany.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 225 |
Timmendorf Located on the waterfront in Timmendorf, a fishing port on the
west side of the island of Poel.
Photo courtesy Dr. Knox [Flickr] |
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| DE 226 |
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Gollwitz Nord (Oberfeuer)
(lat. 54º 1.43'N long. 11º 28.241'E)
Located about 800 m west of the village of Gollwitz,
near the northeastern end of the island of Poel.
Photo courtesy Dr. Knox [Flickr] |
| DE 227 |
Buk (Bastorf)
(lat. 54º 7.908'N long. 11º 41.636'E)
Located on a bluff about 1 km from the Baltic at Bastorf, near Ostseebad Kühlingsborn,
about 65 km northeast
of Wismar.
Photo courtesy Dr. Knox [Flickr] |
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Warnemünde and Rostock
| DE 228 |
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Warnemünde
Located in a public square in downtown Warnemünde, about 200 m
(220 yd) from the west bank of the river Warnow just inside the
entrance.
Photo courtesy slaqua [Flickr] |
| DE 229 |
Warnemünde
Westmole (1983) This lighthouse and its sibling on the east mole are known
locally as Die Zwillinge (the twins). The 1963 lighthouse was
relocated to a park in Rostock (see below). Located at the end of
the west mole at the entrance to the river Warnow in Warnemünde.
Accessible in good weather by walking the mole.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas
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| DE 230 |
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Warnemünde
Ostmole
This lighthouse and its sibling (see above) are known locally as
Die Zwillinge (the twins). Located at the end of the east mole at
the entrance to the river Warnow in Warnemünde.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]
|
| DE 231 |
Petersdorf
Unterfeuer
The Petersdorf range guides ships across the wide portion of the
Warnow estuary to Rostock's new international port; ferries leave
here for Gedser, Denmark; Trelleborg, Sweden; and various locations
on the upper Baltic including St. Petersburg, Russia. Located at the
head of Becken (Basin) B in Petersdorf, on the east side of the
Warnow north of Rostock.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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| DE 232 |
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Krummendorf (Petersdorf Oberfeuer)
This lighthouse is similar to the large range light towers built
on the Jade, Weser, and Elbe estuaries on the North Sea coast.
Located near Krummendorf 1250 m (3/4 mi) south southeast of the
front light.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
| DE 233 |
Warnemünde Westmole (1963) It's not clear why this tower was replaced by an almost
identical tower in 1983. The older lighthouse was relocated to
Rostock for display in a riverside theme park.
Photo courtesy OstSeeFeuer
|
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Darß Area
| DE 234 |
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Wustrow
This light is in Fischland, a narrow, sandy barrier isthmus
connecting the mainland to the Darß-Zingst peninsula. The government
resisted placing a light here in addition to the Darßer Ort
lighthouse, but gave in when so many ships kept wrecking on the
beach in the area. Located just behind the beach near Ostseebad
Wustrow, about 30 km (19 mi) southwest of Darßer Ort.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas
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| DE 235 |
Darßer Ort
Located on the point of Darßer Ort about 5 km (3 mi) west of
Ostseebad Prerow.
Photo courtesy Dr. Knox [Flickr] |
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Barhöft Area
| DE 236 |
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Zarrenzin
Unterfeuer (Bock Oberfeuer)
The Zarrenzin range guides ships approaching Stralsund from the
Baltic, while the Bock range guides ships leaving Stralsund.
Located on the north coast of Bock, an uninhabited island
incorporated into the Vorpommersche national park. Accessible only
by boat.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 237 |
Bock
Unterfeuer
Located on the south coast of Bock about 1100 m (0.7 mi) south
southeast of the Oberfeuer. Accessible only by boat, but there is a
good view of this light (across a narrow channel) from the
waterfront of Barhöft on the mainland.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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| DE 238 |
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Zarrenzin
Oberfeuer
Located in a field on the mainland, at the high point of the
Barhöft peninsula about halfway between Barhöft and Zarrenzin, 2.1
km (1.3 mi) south southwest of the front light.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]
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Hiddensee and Rügen
| DE 240 |
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Gellen
This small lighthouse is roughly midway along the narrow barrier
island of Hiddensee. Island accessible by
ferry from Schaprode on
Rügen or from Stralsund. Located just behind the dunes a short
distance south of the ferry terminal at Plogshagen.
Photo courtesy Dr. Knox [Flickr] |
| DE 241 |
Dornbusch
Located at the end of the road on the northern end of Hiddensee.
Photo courtesy Dr. Knox [Flickr] |
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| DE 242 |
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Arkona
(1828) (Schinkelturm)
Kap Arkona, the northern tip of Rügen, is the most prominent and
dangerous cape on Germany's Baltic coast. Located on the cape, near
Putgarten on the Wittow peninsula.
Photo courtesy leguan001 [Flickr] |
| DE 243 |
Arkona
(1902) This wonderful german Imperial tower stands behind the original
lighthouse and has been open to the public since 1996.
Photo courtesy Jensebert [Flickr]
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| DE 244 |
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Ranzow The lighthouse was located on a headland of the Jasmund
peninsula about 2 km (3 mi) east of Lohme. In 2002 it was relocated
to Kap Arkona for display as part of the Schinkelturm museum.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 245 |
Kollicker
Ort
Sibling of Ranzow (previous entry). Located on a ledge on the
lower part of a 100 m (33 ft) forested cliff on the Jasmund
peninsula about 6.5 km (4 mi) east of Hagen.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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| DE 246 |
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Saßnitz
Ostmole
Saßnitz has been replaced by Mukran as the principal ferry
terminal for Rügen; the port is now used by fishermen and
recreational boaters. This lighthouse stands at the end of the 1500
m (0.9 mi) east mole at the harbor entrance.
Photo courtesy fastphive [Flickr] |
| DE 247 |
Saßnitz
Westmole (Unterfeuer)
Located at the end of the short west mole at the harbor
entrance; accessible by walking the mole.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
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| DE 248 |
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Mukran
Nordmole
Located at the end of the north mole at Mukran, the new harbor
of Saßnitz, about 5 km (3 mi) southwest of the old harbor.
Photo courtesy vunzie [Webshots] |
| DE 249 |
Prora
Located beside the coastal road in a pine forest about 20 km (13
mi) south of Saßnitz.
Photo courtesy Cl Holle [Webshots]
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| DE 250 |
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Maltzien
Unterfeuer
The lighthouse stands on the beach and is surrounded by water at
high tide. Located on a point of land about 1 km (0.6 mi) southeast
of the Glewitz ferry terminal on the southeastern shore of Rügen.
The rear range is a skeletal tower with only a reflector on it.
Photo courtesy vunzie [Webshots] |
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Greifswalder Oie and Peenemünde
| DE 251 |
Greifswalder Oie (1832) |
Located near the 1855 lighthouse. |
| DE 252 |
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Greifswalder Oie (1855)
The lighthouse is located at the northeastern corner of the
island, 1.4 km (0.9 m) from the protected harbor at the other
southwestern end. Accessible only by boat and hiking the length of
the island. It is a nature
preserve and permission is required.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 253 |
Ruden Nord
Located at the north end of the island of Ruden about 2.5 km
(1.5 mi) north of the Peenemünde airport. Accessible only by boat.
Photo courtesy Dr. Hans-Werner Fuchs [arcor] |
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| DE 254 |
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Ruden
Unterfeuer
Located off the east side of the low island of Ruden, about 6 km
north of the mainland near Peenemünde. Accessible only by boat.
Photo courtesy Leuchtturm
Atlas |
| DE 255 |
Peenemünde
Located about 4 km (2.5 mi) offshore north of Peenemünde and
southeast of the Ruden Unterfeuer. Accessible only by boat.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
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Oderhaff
| DE 256 |
Kamp-Karnin |
This range guides vessels leaving the Oderhaff for the channel
known as Der Strom, which leads around the western end of Usedom.
Located in a field at the extreme western end of the Oderhaff, on
the south side of the Strom entrance. |
| DE 257 |
Ueckermünde Westmole
This light marks the entrance to the river Uecker at Ueckermünde
on the southwest shore of the Oderhaff (Zalew Szczecinski), a large
sound crossing the Polish border.
Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist] |
 |
Bodensee
| DE 258 |
Konstanz
Südmole (Molenhäusle) |
The lighthouse is known locally as the Molenhäusle (Little House
on the Mole). The harbor is now used only by recreational boaters,
and the lighthouse is a clubhouse for a powerboat club.
Located at the end of the south mole of the Dampferhafen in
Konstanz, at the western (lower) end of the Bodensee. |
| DE 259 |
Konstanz Ostmole (Imperia) |
Located at the end of the east mole of the Dampferhafen in
Konstanz |
| DE 260 |
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Lindau
Westmole
Lindau is located on an island just off the northeastern shore
of the Bodensee. This lovely and much-photographed lighthouse is
located at the end of the west mole sheltering the town's harbor.
Photo courtesy fotokisterl [Flickr] |
| DE 261 |
Lindau
Mangturm
This fortified tower protected Lindau for centuries and is
reported to have served also as a lighthouse, although it is not
clear how the light was shown.
Located on the waterfront of Lindau.
The name Mangturm originates from the cloth or mangle house,
which used to stand next to it.
Photo courtesy katasta [Flickr] |
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