The North Sea Lighthouses of Germany

Home south Netherlands Baltic GermanyBaltic Denmarknorth
Map of West Coast Bremerhaven to Bremen Map Elbe River Map North Frisia Map

This page shows the documentation of the North Sea Lighthouses of Germany.  You can click on the photo of a light to go to it's specific (larger resolution) copy.  Each lighthouse name is linked to (in our editorial opinion) the best reference site for that light.  This page is organized from South (near Netherlands) to North (near Denmark) and tends to wrap the curves clockwise.

In German, the front range light is referred to as an Unterfeuer (under fire) and the rear range light is called an Oberfeuer (over fire).  The descriptions below follow those names rather than replacing them with English descriptions.  English speakers should also remember that a German "W" is pronounced like an English "V" and a German "V" is pronounced very much like an "F".

I would like to include directions on how to get to these lights.  If you know such data, could you eMail me and I'll post it here (with your choice of attribution.)

This page is based on the Lighthouse Directory prepared by Russ Rowlett (UNC).  My thanks to him for providing this basis for understanding.  Geographic coordinates (used to start the mapping pages) were taken from Anke and Jens.

 

Ems Estuary

DE 1 Emden West Mole
(lat. 53º 20.065'N long. 7º 10.502'E)

Located at the end of the west pier in Emden harbor. There are good views from the ferries departing for Borkum.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Emden West Mole photo
DE 2 Wybelsum photo Wybelsum
(lat. 53º 20.168'N long. 7º 6.498'E)

Located on the north bank of the estuary about 5 km east of Knock and 10 km west of Emden.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 3 Knock
(lat. 53º 20.314'N long. 7º 1.409'E)

Located at Knock, at a 90° bend in the Ems about 6 km south of Campen and 15 km west of Emden. Accessible by road; there is also a distant view from Delfzijl, across the estuary in the Netherlands. This tower is in first function a radar tower and only in second function a lighthouse.

Photo courtesy Anke and Jens [Seiten]

Knock photo
DE 4 Campen photo Campen
(lat. 53º 24.336'N long. 7º 0.933'E)

Located on the west bank of the Ems in Campen, about 17 km west of Emden. (Not to be confused with Kampen which you will note is spelled with a "K")

Photo courtesy gerriet [Flickr]

DE 5 Pilsum
(lat. 53º 29.873'N long. 7º 2.742'E)

Located on a dike at the eastern entrance to the Ems, about 10 km north of Campen. Accessible by the coastal road.

Photo courtesy "navelfluff" [Flickr]

Pilsum photo

Borkum Island

DE 6 Borkum Grosser photo Borkum Großer (Greater Borkum)
(lat. 53º 35.324'N long. 6º 39.73'E)

It is the landfall light for the Ems estuary and the port of Emden. Recently restored. Located on the main road near the west end of the island.

Photo courtesy Hamburger Jung [Flickr]

DE 7 Borkum Alter (Older Borkum)
(lat. 53º 35.272'N long. 6º 40.244'E)

Located in the center of the town of Borkum.

Photo courtesy Xenocryst [Flickr]

Borkum Alter photo
DE 8 Borkum Kleiner photo Borkum Kleiner (Lesser Borkum)
(lat. 53º 34.719'N long. 6º 40.017'E)

Located on the southwestern side of the island, south of the town of Borkum.

Photo courtesy Xenocryst [Flickr]

DE 9 Borkum Düne ("Kuckucksturm")
(lat. 53º 34.744'N long. 6º 39.989'E)

Located a short distance south of the Borkum Kleiner lighthouse.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Borkum Dune photo
DE 10 Fischerbalje photo Fischerbalje
(lat. 53º 33.398'N long. 6º 44.458'E)

Located off the end of the breakwater at Reede Borkum, the ferry terminal at the south end of the island. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Xenocryst [Flickr]

Juist and Norerney

DE 11 Memmert

Located on the waterfront of Juist, near the ferry terminal.  This is a 1939 lantern on 1992 tower.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Memmert photo
DE 12 Norderney photo Norderney

Located in the center of the island of Norderney; accessible by road. The 2-story crew quarters have been converted to vacation housing and a restaurant.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Wanderooge

DE 13 Wangerooge (Neuer Turm) (1969)

This huge lighthouse was built as a landfall light for shipping, especially supertankers, arriving in Wilhelmshaven. Located near the west end of Wangerooge.

Photo courtesy Gloria [Flickr]

Wangerooge Neuer
DE 14 Westturm photo Westturm (replica)

Although it has never been an official aid to navigation, it is widely recognized as one of Wangerooge's three lighthouses. Located near the southwestern corner of Wangeroode.

Photo courtesy Gloria [Flickr]

DE 15 Wangerooge (Alter Turm) (1856)

Located near the center of the island about 6 km east of the Neuer Turm.

Photo courtesy Zoernert [Flickr]

Alter Wangerooge photo

Jade Estuary

DE 16 Mellumplate photo Mellumplate

This tower was actually completed in 1942, and for the rest of World War II it supported an antiaircraft battery. British occupying forces activated the lighthouse at the end of the war. The lighthouse guides ships past the Mellumplate (Mellum Flats), a broad shallow area in the mouth of the Jade. Located about 6 km east of Schillig. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 17 Minsener Oog Buhne A
(lat. 53º 45.141'N long. 8º 1.464'E)

Located at the end of a breakwater at Minsen, about 10 km northeast of Schillig, marking the west side of the entrance to the Jade.

Photo courtesy LeuchtTurm Atlas

Minsener Oog Buhne A
DE 18 Minsener Oog Buhne C Minsener Oog Buhne C
(lat. 53º 45.344'N long. 8º 1.325'E)

Located about 3 km southeast of the A tower.

Photo courtesy LeuchtTurm Atlas

DE 19 Schillig Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 41.791'N long. 8º 1.693'E)

Located on the east bank of the Jade in Schillig.

Schillig lights
DE 20 Schillig Oberfeuer

Located approx. 2 km west of Schillig.

Photo courtesy LeuchtTurm Atlas

DE 21 Hooksiel Plate photo Hooksiel Plate

The light was displayed from the platform at the 25 m level. Located in the Jade about 8 km southeast of Schillig. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy LeuchtTurm Atlas

DE 22 Voslapp Unterfeuer photo Voslapp Unterfeuer

Located a short distance offshore about 4 km north of Voslapp. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 23 Voslapp Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 34.894'N long. 8º 7.848'E)

Located 4.3 km south southwest of the front light, just behind the dike (Geniusdeich) at Voslapp, about 8 km north of Wilhelmshaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Voslapp Oberfeuer photo
DE 24 Wilhelmshaven Vorhafen photo Wilhelmshaven Vorhafen (Seeschleusen) Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 31.725'N long. 8º 9.544'E)

The top floor of the building is the control room for the locks. The front light is on a steel post 180 m in front of the building, at the outer edge of the island.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 25 Wilhelmshaven Marinemole
(lat. 53º 31.236'N long. 8º 9.867'E)

Located at the end of the north mole at the Dritte Einfahrt (third entry) near the west end of Wilhelmshaven harbor.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Wilhelmshave Nord
DE 26 Arngast photo Arngast
(lat. 53º 28.88'N long. 8º 10.889'E)

This venerable offshore lighthouse stands on a submerged sandbank (formerly an island) in the middle of the Jadebusen (Jade Bay), with its 13 sectors guiding vessels on various courses through the bay's tricky channels.  Located about 5 km south of Wilhelmshaven; distantly visible from the Wilhelmshaven waterfront and many other locations around the roughly circular bay.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 27 Eckwarden Oberfeuer

This lighthouse anchors a southbound range guiding ships to Wilhelmshaven; it is 2350 m south southeast of the front range. Located at Eckwarden on the east side of the Jade directly opposite Wilhelmshaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Eckwarden Oberfeuer
DE 28 Eckwarden Unterfeuer Eckwarden Unterfeuer

Located in shallow water of the Jade about 2.5 km northwest of Eckwarden.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 29 Tossens Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 32.784'N long. 8º 14.271'E)

This lighthouse anchors a southbound range guiding ships to Wilhelmshaven; it is 3860 m southeast of the front range. Located just behind the dike on the east side of the Jade about 3 km south of Tossens.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Tossens Oberfeuer photo
DE 30 Tossens Unterfeuer photo Tossens Unterfeuer

Located in shallow water of the Jade about 2 km east of Tossens.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Außenweser Offshore

DE 31 Roter Sand

Located in the North Sea off the entrance to the Weser, about 10 km east of Wangerooge. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Andreas Graf [Webshots]

Roter Sand photo
DE 32 Alte Weser photo Alte Weser

Located about 3 km northeast of Roter Sand. Accessible only by boat.  This photo is dated 1964.

Photo courtesy Dietrich Lankenau [answers]

DE 33 Tegeler Plate

This lighthouse replaced the Bremen lightship station. Located about 15 km southeast of Alte Weser. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Tegeler Plate photo
DE 34 Hohe Weg photo Hohe Weg

This historic lighthouse guides ships around a dangerous shallow area called the Hohe Weg (high way) off the entrance to the Weser. Located 25 km northwest of Bremerhaven. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 35 Dwarsgat Unterfeuer

Located about 4 km east northeast of the Hohe Weg Light, marking the main channel into the Weser and Bremerhaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Dwarsgat Unterfeuer
DE 36 Dwarsgat Oberfeuer Dwarsgat Oberfeuer

Located about 4 km east northeast of the Hohe Weg Light, marking the main channel into the Weser and Bremerhaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 37 Eversand Unterfeuer

The rear range light was successfully relocated to Dorum-Neufeld in 2003. Located about 2 km east of the Dwarsgat Unterfeuer Light. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas.

Eversand Unterfeuer
DE 38 Meyers Legde Alt photo Meyers Legde Alt (1887)

Located about 3 km east of Eversand Range Front Light. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas.

DE 39 Meyers Legde Neu (1906)

Located about 750 m south of the older lighthouse. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas.

Meyers Legde Neu photo
DE 40 Robbennordsteert Robbennordsteert

Located about 2 km southeast of Dwarsgat Range Rear Light. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

DE 41 Robbenplate Oberfeuer

Located about 3.5 km southeast of the Robbennordsteert Light, at the west end of the Robbenplate shoal. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Robbenplate Oberfeuer
DE 42 Robenplate Unterfeuer Robbenplate Unterfeuer

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 43 Langlütjennordsteert

Located about 2 km east of Robbenplate Range Rear. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

Langlutjennordsteert photo
DE 44 Langludjen Oberfeuer Langlütjen Oberfeuer

This is an outbound range, guiding ships leaving the Weser. Located 930 m northwest of the front light. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 45 Langlütjen Unterfeuer

Located about 5 km southeast of Langlütjennordsteert. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen
Langlutjen Unterfeuer
DE 46 Wremer Loch Unterfeuer Wremer Loch Unterfeuer

Located about 3 km southeast of Langlütjen Range Front. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 47 Wremer Loch Oberfeuer

Located 1060 m northwest of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Wremer Loch Ober feuer
DE 48 Hofe Iberfeuer Hofe Oberfeuer
 

Like the Solthörn Range, this is an outbound range, guiding ships leaving the Weser. Located 1300 m north northwest of the front light. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

DE 49 Hofe Unterfeuer

Located about 2.5 km west of the coast northwest of Wremer. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

Hofe Unterfeuer
DE 50 Solthorn Oberfeuer Solthörn Oberfeuer

This is an outbound range, guiding ships leaving the Weser. Located 700 m north northwest of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 51 Solthörn Unterfeuer

Located about 4 km west of the coast northwest of Wremer. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen
Solthorn Unterfeuer

Bremerhaven Area

DE 52 Eversand Oberfeuer Obereversand (Eversand Oberfeuer) (relocated)

Located on the waterfront at Dorum.  Before it was moved, this light was next to DE74.

Photo courtesy Olaf Strunck [Flickr]

DE 53 Wremen (Kleiner-Preuße) (replica)

Located on the waterfront in Wremen, a town between Dorum and Bremerhaven.

Photo courtesy "fighting with light' [Flickr]

Wremen photo
DE 54 Imsum Oberfeuer Imsum Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 35.789'N long. 8º 31.941'E)

This is the only Außerweser light built on land. Located just north of the Imsum container ship terminal on the west bank of the Weser north of Bremerhaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 55 Imsum

Located just offshore a short distance southeast of the Imsum Range Rear Light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Imsum [Unterfeuer]
DE 56 Kaiserschleuse Kaiserschleuse (Kaiserhafen East Mole, Klingelturm)
(lat. 53º 33.212'N long. 8º 33.599'E)

Located at the end of the east mole of the harbor entrance, north of downtown Bremerhaven; accessible by walking the mole.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

DE 57 Bremerhaven Unterfeuer (Zwiebelturm, Minarett)

In recent years the Bremerhaven zoo has expanded along the waterfront and the lighthouse now stands on the zoo grounds. Located on the south side of the entrance to the Neuer Hafen (new harbor) in Bremerhaven.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

Bremerhave Unterfeuer photo
DE 58 Bremerhave Oberfeuer photo Bremerhaven Oberfeuer (Loschenturm)
(lat. 53º 32.776'N long. 8º 34.209'E)

This elegant lighthouse could not be more different from the front range tower. Located about 200 m (220 yd) north of the front light, near the lock that provides entry to the Neuer Haven.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

DE 59 Sandstedt Unterfeuer (1898) (relocated)
(lat. 53º 32.418'N long. 8º 34.66'E)

The lighthouse was relocated in 1983 to the maritime museum on the Hans-Scharoun-Platz in downtown Bremerhaven. It was previously located near DE74.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Sandstedt 1898 Unterfeuer
DE 60 Geeste North Mole Geeste (Geestemünde) North Mole
(lat. 53º 32.153'N long. 8º 34.496'E)

The Geeste is the old harbor of Bremerhaven. Located at the end of the north mole, which extends only a short distance into the river.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 61 Geeste (Geestemünde) South Mole
(lat. 53º 32.096'N long. 8º 34.502'E)

The south mole does not appear to be open for walking.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Geeste South Mole
DE 62 Geestemunde Oberfeuer Geestemünde Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 32.11'N long. 8º 34.816'E)

Located on the dike south of downtown Bremerhaven and near the north end of the Fischereihafen.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 63 Geestemünde-Fischereihafen Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 31.877'N long. 8º 34.524'E)

Located on the dike south of downtown Bremerhaven and near the north end of the Fischereihafen.

This light is front range both for the light above and for the light below.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Geestemunde Unterfeuer
DE 64 Fischereihafen Oberfeuer Fischereihafen Oberfeuer (Doppelkorn)
(lat. 53º 31.275'N long. 8º 35.09'E)

Located in an industrial area on the east side of the Fischereihafen, 1280 m southeast of the front light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 65 Brinkamahof (Weddewarden Unterfeuer, Kleiner Roter Sand)

In 1980 a large floating crane was used to lift the tower and transport it to the Bootshafen Marina on the other side of Bremerhaven, where it has served as a clubhouse and caretaker's residence. Located on the west side of the Wesermarsch harbor on the south side of Bremerhaven.

Brinkamahof photo

Lower Weser River

DE 66 Reitsand Unterfeuer Reitsand Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 30.0'N long. 8º 30.204'E)

This is an upstream (southbound) range guiding ships from Bremerhaven southwestward toward Nordenham. Located onshore on the west side of the Weser between Blexen and Nordenham.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 67 Reitsand-Flagbalgerseil Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 29.855'N long. 8º 29.861'E)

This tower is the rear light for both the upstream Reitsand (see above) and downstream Flagbalgerseil (see below) ranges. Located in farmland about 480 m southwest of the Reitsand Unterfeuer and 580 m north of the Flagbalgerseil Unterfeuer.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Reitsand-Flagbalgerseil Oberfeuer
DE 68 Flagbalgerseil Unterfeuer Flagbalgerseil Unterfeuer

This is the front light of a downstream (northbound) range. Located behind a dike and adjacent to an industrial property on the west bank of the river somewhere to the north of Nordenham.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 69 Nordenham Oberfeuer

This is the rear light of a downstream (northbound) range. Located on the west bank of the river close to the railway station in Nordenham.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Nordenham Oberfeuer
DE 70 Nordenham Unterfeuer Nordenham Unterfeuer

Located in the water on the west side of the river 1850 m south of Nordenham. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 71 Großenseil Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 28.101'N long. 8º 28.364'E)

Located on the west bank of the river about 2 km south of Nordenham.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Grossenseil Unterfeuer
DE 72 Sandstedt 1898 Oberfeuer Sandstedt Oberfeuer (1898)

Located on the east bank of the Weser a short distance south of the Sandstedt ferry terminal.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 73 Sandstedt Oberfeuer (1981)

Located in a field 420 m north northeast of the front range light and a short distance southeast of the old rear range light, west of the village of Sandstedt.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Sandstedt Oberfeuer
DE 74 Sandstedt Unterfeuer Sandstedt Unterfeuer (1981)

The original lighthouse was relocated to Bremerhaven. This is a downstream (northbound) range. Located in a field 420 m north northeast of the front range light and a short distance southeast of the old rear range light, west of the village of Sandstedt.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 75 Großerpater Unterfeuer

This is an upstream (southbound) range guiding ships past Sandstedt. Located near the north end of the island of Harriersand, which divides the river for a distance of about 11 km . The island is accessible by passenger ferry from Brake on the west bank or by a bridge from Rade to the southeast.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Grosserpater Unterfeuer
DE 76 Grosserpater Oberfeuer Großerpater Oberfeuer

Located 1320 m south of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 77 Harriersand Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 19.435'N long. 8º 29.844'E)

This is a downstream (northbound) range. Located near the west side of Harriersand Island, about halfway between the two Großerpater lights.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Harriersand Oberfeuer
DE 78 Harriersand Unterfeuer Harriersand Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 18.919'N long. 8º 29.733'E)

Located near the riverbank on the west side of Harriersand Island, 960 m south southwest of the rear light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Bremen Area

DE 79 Hohenzollern (Stemplesand-Soltpate Unterfeuer)
(lat. 53º 13.732'N long. 8º 28.901'E)

This lighthouse serves as the front light for both the upstream Stemplesand range and the downstream Soltplate range; the rear range lights are mounted on skeletal towers and are not listed in this index. Located on the west bank of the Weser near Elsfleth.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Hohenzollern photo
DE 80 Juliusplate Oberfeuer Juliusplate Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 11.724'N long. 8º 31.004'E)

This is the rear light of a downstream (northbound) range. Located on the southwest side of the Weser opposite Farge, near the ferry terminal.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 81 Berne-Juliusplate Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 11.722'N long. 8º 31.003'E)

Located 490 m southeast of the Juliusplate Oberfeuer, in shallow water (often exposed) on the southwest side of the Weser.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Berne JuliusPlate Unterfeuer
DE 82 Berne Oberfeuer Berne Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 11.625'N long. 8º 31.11'E)

Located 220 m southeast of the front light, in shallow water (often exposed) on the southwest side of the Weser.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 83 Warfleth Oberfeuer (1898)

Located on a sandy peninsula, the Warflether Sand, on the southwest side of the Weser about 3 km southeast of the Berne lights; the peninsula is a protected natural area.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Warfleth Oberfeuer
DE 84 Lemwerder Unterfeuer Lemwerder Unterfeuer (1983)
(lat. 53º 10.248'N long. 8º 35.328'E)

This is the front light of an upstream range guiding ships into the harbor of Bremen. Located on the south bank of the Weser off Industriestraße in Lemwerder, just west of Bremen.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 85 Lemwerder Oberfeuer (old)
(lat. 53º 9.938'N long. 8º 36.194'E)

Located south of Industriestraße in Lemwerder, just west of Bremen.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Old Lemwerder Oberfeuer photo
DE 86 Lemwerder Oberfeuer Lemwerder Oberfeuer (1983)
(lat. 53º 10.131'N long. 8º 35.668'E)

Located on the south side of Industriestraße in Lemwerder, 430 m southeast of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 87 Seehausen West
(lat. 53º 6.909'N long. 8º 43.184'E)

Located on the south side of the Weser at the entrance to the Neustädter Hafen (New City Harbor) in Bremen.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Seehausen lights
DE 88 Seehausen Ost
(lat. 53º 7.011'N long. 8º 43.266'E)

Located on the east mole at the entrance to the Neustädter Hafen (New City Harbor) in Bremen.

DE 89 Uberseehafen photo Bremen (Überseehafen)
(lat. 53º 3.437'N long. 8º 52.463'E)

Located at the end of the south mole at the entrance to the old harbor of Bremen; accessible by walking the mole.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Elbemündung Offshore

DE 90 Neuwerk photo Neuwerk
(lat. 53º 54.916'N long. 8º 29.754'E)

Located at the southern end of the island. Island accessible by passenger ferry from Cuxhaven.

Photo courtesy "HydaspisChaos" [Flickr]

DE 91 Großer Vogelsand

Located about 9 km north of Neuwerk and 20 km northwest of Cuxhaven. Accessible only by helicopter.

Photo © Reinhard Pösch [Flickr]

Grosser Vogelsand photo

Altenbruch-Cuxhaven Area

DE 92 Duhnen Duhnen
(lat. 53º 53.082'N long. 8º 38.157'E)

The building is a public reading room (Lesehalle) adjacent to a popular seaside resort. Located on the North Sea waterfront of Duhnen, just west of Cuxhaven at the southern entrance to the Elbe estuary.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 93 Cuxhaven ("Alte Liebe")
(lat. 53º 52.319'N long. 8º 42.5'E)

Located on the old waterfront in downtown Cuxhaven.

Photo courtesy WanderingPhilosopher [Flickr]

Cuxhaven photo
DE 94 Kugelbake photo Cuxhaven Kugelbake
(lat. 53º 52.502'N long. 8º 41.253'E)

Located on the point of land at the south side of the entrance to the Elbe, at the northwestern corner of Cuxhaven.  The 'Kugelbake' marks the geographical border between the river Elbe and the North sea. It is the landmark of Cuxhaven and the symbol on it's emblem.

To put this object in scale, there is a person standing under the tower.

Photo © Reinhard Pösch [Flickr]

DE 95 Osteriff

Originally located off the entrance to the Oste River from the Elbe, the lighthouse has been relocated to stand outside the headquarters of WSA Cuxhaven.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Osteriff photo
DE 96 Baumronne Unterfeuer Baumrönne Unterfeuer

This is the front light of an inbound (eastbound) range; the rear light is on the Altenbruch Oberfeuer. Located on the dike at the edge of the Elbe, 2940 m northwest of the rear light and about 8 km southeast of Cuxhaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 97 Altenbruch Unterfeuer (1971)

This lighthouse carries the front lights for both the inbound Wehldorf and outbound Altenbruch ranges. Located in the river, 600 m northwest of the Wehldorf Unterfeuer.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

 
Altenbruch Unterfeuer
DE 98 Dicke Berta Altenbruch Unterfeuer (1897) (Dicke Berta)
(lat. 53º 50.145'N long. 8º 46.28'E)

Located near the Altenbruch harbor.

"Dicke Berta" translates to "fat Bertha".  Compare this photo with the image below which is "skinny Bertha".

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 99 Altenbruch Oberfeuer (Neue Schlanke Anna)
(lat. 53º 49.805'N long. 8º 45.446'E)

This soaring modern tower, one of Germany's tallest, inherited the traditional nickname Schlanke Anna (Skinny Anna).  Located at 73 Bundesstraße in Altenbruch.

Photo courtesy ervano [Webshots]

Altenbruch Oberfeuer
DE 100 Steubenhoft photo Steubenhöft

This light guides ships into Amerikahafen, a harbor built on the east side of Cuxhaven for transatlantic liners. Located on the south mole of the harbor.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 101 Wehldorf Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 49.809'N long. 8º 48.109'E)

This is the rear light of an inbound (eastbound) range, one of two guiding ships into the mouth of the Elbe; the front light is carried on the Altenbruch Unterfeuer. Located behind the dike at Altenbruch, about 13 km southeast of Cuxhaven.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Wehldorf Oberfeuer

Oste-Otterndorf Area

DE 102 Otterndorf Belum Unterfeuer Otterndorf-Belum Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 50.128'N long. 8º 56.131'E)

This tower carries the front lights for both the inbound Belum and outbound Otterndorf ranges. Located just offshore in the Elbe, 1340 m west of the Belum Oberfeuer and 2660 m east of the Otterndorf Oberfeuer.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 103 Otterndorf Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 49.544'N long. 8º 54.054'E)

Located in a marshy area in front of the dike just east of the Otterndorf harbor entrance.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Otterndorf Oberfeuer
DE 104 Belum Oberfeuer Belum Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 50.082'N long. 8º 57.349'E)

This is the rear light of an inbound (eastbound) range. Located in a marshy area in front of the dike about 4 km east of the Otterndorf harbor entrance.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 105 Balje (1904)

The area is a bird sanctuary (Vogelschutzgebiet), and the lighthouse now houses a ranger station. Located on the south bank of the Elbemündung (mouth of the Elbe), off the coastal road about 10 km  northwest of the town of Balje.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Alte Balje photo
DE 106 Balje Oberfeuer Balje Oberfeuer (1979)

This is the rear light of a major range guiding ships into the Elbe; its light reaches some 37 km out to sea. Located quite close to the old lighthouse.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 107 Balje Unterfeuer (1979)

Located 2460 m west of the rear light in an area flooded except at very low tide.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Balje Unterfeuer

Brunsbüttel

DE 108 Brunsbuttel Oberfeuer Brunsbüttel Oberfeuer

This is the rear light of the range guiding ships to the canal entrance. Located in an industrial park 1.6 km northeast of the canal entrance.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 108A Brunsbüttel Unterfeuer

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Brunsbuttel Unterfeuer
DE 109 Brunsbuttel Mole 1 Brunsbüttel Mole 1
(lat. 53º 53.268'N long. 9º 8.575'E)

Located on the south mole at the original canal entrance.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 111 Brunsbüttel Mole 2
(lat. 53º 53.25'N long. 9º 8.293'E)

Located on the north mole at the original canal entrance.

Photo courtesy Cor Oorthuijsen [Flickr]

Brunsbuttel Mole 1
DE 110 Brunsbuttel Canal entrance Brunsbüttel (Schleuseninsel) Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 53.323'N long. 9º 8.48'E)

Located on the Schleuseninsel, the island between the old and new locks.

DE 112 Brunsbüttel Mole 3
(lat. 53º 53.25'N long. 9º 8.105'E)

Located on the south mole at the newer canal entrance.

Photo courtesy "firewarrior" [Flickr]

DE 113 Brunsbüttel Mole 4
(lat. 53º 53.246'N long. 9º 78.544'E)

Located on the north mole at the newer canal entrance.

Photo courtesy "firewarrior" [Flickr]

Brunsbuttel Mole 4

St. Margarethen Area

DE 114 St. Margarethen Oberfeuer St. Margarethen Oberfeuer

This is the rear light of a downstream (westbound) range; the front light is carried to the Scheelenkuhlen Unterfeuer. Located 1075 m  northwest of the front light and about the same distance southwest of St. Margarethen.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 115 Scheelenkuhlen Unterfeuer

Located on the north bank of the Elbe 1810 m west of the rear light and about 3 km south of St. Margarethen on the B431 highway.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Scheelenkuhlen Unterfeuer
DE 116 Scheelenkuhlen Oberfeuer Scheelenkuhlen Oberfeuer

Located just off the B431 highway about 5 km southeast of St. Margarethen.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Wewelsfleth Area

DE 117 Osterende Unterfeuer

Located on the northeast bank of the Elbe just west of the Brokdorf nuclear power plant, 1025 m  west of the rear light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Osterende Unterfeuer
DE 118 Brokdorf Oberfeuer Brokdorf Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 51.161'N long. 9º 20.787'E)

The present lighthouse is built in a restricted area on the grounds of the Brokdorf nuclear power plant. Located 1560 m north of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 119 Osterende Oberfeuer

The Osterende range is an upsteam (eastbound) range and helps guide ships approaching a major bend in the river. Located on the east side of the Brokdorf nuclear power plant, but apparently accessible.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Osterende Oberfeuer
DE 120 1911 Hollerwettern photo Hollerwettern (1911) Unterfeuer

Located in the village of Hollerwettern on the northeast side of the Elbe, about 4 km southeast of Wewelsfleth.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 121 Hollerwettern (1982) Unterfeuer

Located on the northeast bank of the Elbe near Hollerwettern, about 5 km southeast of Wewelsfleth.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Hollerwettern photo

Glückstadt Area

DE 122 Stor Unterfeuer Stör Unterfeuer

Located at the mouth of the Stör River about 4 km north of Glückstadt.  Note that you can actually see the rear range in this photo, yes, it's just a light on a horizontal bar.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 123 Glückstadt Unterfeuer

The directional light leads ferries eastward across the river from Wischhafen. Located on the northeast bank of the Elbe 1250 m northwest of the rear light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Gluckstadt Unterfeuer
DE 124 Gluckstadt Oberfeuer Glückstadt Oberfeuer

This is the rear light of an upstream (eastbound) range leading ships to Glückstadt. Located on the Neuendeich road on the north side of Glückstadt.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 125 Glückstadt Nordmole
(lat. 53º 47.117'N long. 9º 24.541'E)

Located at the northern entrance to Glückstadt harbor, on the northeast side of the Elbe.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Gluckstadt Nordmole
DE 126 Gluckstadt Sudmole Glückstadt Südmole
(lat. 53º 47.066'N long. 9º 24.536'E)

Located at the southern entrance to Glückstadt harbor, on the northeast side of the Elbe.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

(Note that the atlas did not describe which was North and which was South, so these two lights may be reversed.)

DE 127 Rhinplatte Süd
(lat. 53º 45.482'N long. 9º 25.005'E)

Rhinplatte is a long, narrow island on the northeastern side of the Elbe just off Glückstadt. Located in the river just off the southern tip of the island. Accessible only by boat, but the lighthouse can be viewed from the other side of the river at Krautsand.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Rhinplatte Sud photo
DE 128 Bielenberg photo Bielenberg

Located on the northeast bank of the Elbe at Bielenberg, roughly opposite the Ruthensand lighthouses.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Krautsand Area

DE 129 Krautsand Oberfeuer

Located 920 m northwest of the front light at Krautsand.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Krautsand Oberfeuer
DE 130 Krautsand Unterfeuer Krautsand Unterfeuer

Located just behind the dike on the southwest bank of the Elbe at Krautsand.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 131 Ruthensand Unterfeuer

Located 1000 m north of the rear light, on the south bank of the Elbe about 4 km northeast of Drochtersen and 10 km outheast of Krautsand.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Ruthensand Unterfeuer
DE 132 Ruthensand Oberfeuer Ruthensand Oberfeuer

This is an upsteam (eastbound) range. Located in a pasture on the south bank of the Elbe about 4 km northeast of Drochtersen and 11 km southeast of Krautsand.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Pagensand and Kollmar Area

DE 133 Steindeich (Leuchtturm Elbe)

Located behind the dike on the northwest bank of the Elbe at Steindeich, about 8 km northwest of Kollmar.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Steindeich photo
DE 134 Kollmar photo Kollmar (Pagensand Nord) Oberfeuer

Located on the northwest bank of the Elbe at Kollmar, 1330 m north of the front light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 135 Pagensand Nord Leitfeuer
(lat. 53º 43.202'N long. 9º 28.605'E)

Located on a stony artificial islet in the river northwest of the northern tip of the island. Accessible only by boat.

Pagensand Nord lights
DE 136 Pagensand Nord Unterfeuer

This light and the Kollmar Oberfeuer (above) form a downstream (westbound) range guiding ships around the west side of the island. Located on an artificial islet in the river off the northern end of the island. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 137 Pagensand Mitte Pagensand Mitte (1932)
(lat. 53º 42.924'N long. 9º 29.343'E)

Located on a stony artificial islet in the river northwest of the 1992 lighthouse. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 138 Pagensand Mitte Unterfeuer (1992)
(lat. 53º 41.757'N long. 9º 30.53'E)

The front light, located on the west bank of Pagensand.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Pagensand Mitte lights
DE 139 Pagensand Mitte Oberfeuer (1992)
(lat. 53º 41.46'N long. 9º 31.016'E)

This range guides upstream (eastbound) traffic as it approaches the island. Located in the middle of Pagensand.

DE 140 Pagensand Sud Pagensand Süd
(lat. 53º 39.811'N long. 9º 31.595'E)

This lighthouse marks the southern tip of the island.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Stade Area

DE 141 Bützflethersand Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 38.087'N long. 9º 31.054'E)

The directional light guides upstream (eastbound) traffic. Located just off the riverbank 610 m north of the front light.

Buetzflethersand
DE 142 Bützflethersand Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 37.896'N long. 9º 31.46'E)

This range guides downstream (westbound) traffic. Located on the southwest bank of the Elbe at Stadersand, about 2 km north of the Stadersand Unterfeuer

The columns in the background belong to Dow Chemical GMBH at which your webmaster was once employed.  Did he get pictures of these lights?  (NO!, sorry).  Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas
DE 143 Stadersand lights Stadersand Unterfeuer

Located at the edge of the river 785 m north of the rear light.

DE 144 Stadersand Oberfeuer

This range guides upstream (eastbound) traffic. Located adjacent to a nuclear power generating station at Stadersand on the southwest bank of the Elbe about 10 km northeast of Stade.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 145 Juelssand

Located on the northwestern point of Juelssand about 8 km north northwest of Lühe.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Juelssand photo
DE 146 Twielenfleth Twielenfleth (1984)

This light guides upstream (eastbound) traffic. Located in front of the dike on the south bank of the Elbe at Twielenfleth, only a few steps from the older light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 147 Twielenfleth (1893)

Located behind the dike on the south bank of the Elbe at Twielenfleth, about 16 km east of Stade.  Note in the photo above how it is barely visible above the dike.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

1893 Twielenfleth

Lühe Area

DE 148 Gruenendeich photo Grünendeich (Lühe Oberfeuer)

Located on the Minneweg in Grünendeich, 1546 m west of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 149 Lühe Unterfeuer (1900)

Located in Lühe, just west of the mouth of the Lühe River.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Luhe 1900 Unterfeuer
DE 150 Luhe (1970) Lühe Unterfeuer (1970)

The Lühe range is a downstream (westbound) range. Located on the south bank of the Elbe very close to the west side of the mouth of the Lühe River.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 151 Mielstack Unterfeuer

This very attractive lighthouse is located on the main riverbank street in the Mielstack neighborhood of Lühe, 600 m southeast of the mouth of the Lühe River.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Mielstack Unterfeuer
DE 152 Somfletherwisch Somfletherwisch (Mielstack Oberfeuer)
(lat. 53º 33.808'N long. 9º 38.975'E)

Located 750 m southeast of the front light, about 2 km southeast of Lühe on the south bank of the Elbe.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Hamburg Area

DE 153 Tinsdal (Wittenbergen) Oberfeuer

Located off the Tinsdalerweg near Wittenbergen, west of Hamburg, 800 m west of the front light.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Tinsdal Oberfeuer
DE 154 Wittenbergen Unterfeuer Wittenbergen Unterfeuer (Billerbeck)

Located on the north bank of the Elbe at Wittenbergen.

Photo courtesy Holger Magnussen [Flickr]

DE 155 Estemündung

Located on the south side of the Elbe at the mouth of the Este near Cranz.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Estemundung photo
DE 156 Blankenese Unterfeuer Blankenese Unterfeuer
(lat. 53º 33.465'N long. 9º 47.751'E)

Located on a concrete foundation just off the north bank of the Elbe in the Blankenese neighborhood just west of Hamburg; accessible by a short pier.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 157 Blankenese Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 33.355'N long. 9º 48.97'E)

Located atop a hill on the north bank of the Elbe in the Blankenese neighborhood just west of Hamburg, 1350 m east of the front light.

Photo courtesy Hamburger Jung [Flickr]

Blankenese Ober photo
DE 158 Bubendey bank rear range Bubendey-Ufer Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 32.225'N long. 9º 54.043'E)

Located on the south bank of the Norderelbe near the end of Antwerpenstraße, in the harbor area just downstream from the center of Hamburg.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

DE 158A Bubendey Bank Unterfeuer

This light is not listed by Rowlett, and looking at the photo, I'm not surprised.  I've included it here "just for instance".

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Bubendey Bank front range
DE 159 Altenwerder lights Altenwerder Unterfeuer

Located north of the new Altenwerder Container Terminal.

DE 160 Altenwerder Oberfeuer
(lat. 53º 29.786'N long. 9º 56.396'E)

Located 110 m south of the front light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 161 Ellerholz Unterfeuer

Located at the new Altenwerder Container Terminal on the west side of the Köhlbrand.

Ellerholz lights
DE 162 Ellerholz Oberfeuer

Located 110 m south of the front light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 163 Ellerholzhafen photo Ellerholzhafen

Located at the entrance to the harbor from the Köhlbrand, a north-south channel connecting the Norderelbe and Süderelbe just below Hamburg.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 164 Bunthäuser Spitze
(lat. 53º 27.41'N long. 10º 4.143'E)

The Bunthäuser Spitze is a narrow point of land dividing the Norderelbe and Süderelbe, the northern and southern branches of the Elbe, on the southeast side of Hamburg; the lighthouse marked this point for boats bound downstream.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Bunthauser Spitze

Helgoland

DE 165 Helgoland

Located on the highest point of Hauptinsel Helgoland.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

Helgoland photo
DE 166 Dune Oberfeuer photo Düne Oberfeuer

The lighthouse was built from prefabricated segments. The range light is shown to the south southwest, and a directional light is also shown to the northwest; both lines guide ships bound for the harbor on the Hauptinsel. Located 120 m (130 yd) behind the front light, on the beach on the south side of Düne.

Photo courtesy Thomas Würminghausen

North Frisian Mainland

DE 167 Busum Moles Büsum Ostmole
(lat. 54º 7.175'N long. 8º 51.626'E)

Büsum is a fishing port north of the Elbe entrance and about 35 km southwest of Tönning. Located on the end of the east mole of Büsum harbor.

DE 168 Büsum Westmole
(lat. 54º 7.16'N long. 8º 51.504'E)

Note that the river flows south, so the light in the front (red) is West) and the light in the rear is East.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 169 Büsum

Located onshore near the foot of the west mole.

Photo courtesy LeicaView [Flickr]

Busum photo
DE 170 St. Peter's Bohl St. Peter Böhl

The lighthouse stands at the southwestern corner of the Eiderstedt peninsula marking the entrance to the Eider estuary. Located about 3 km southeast of St. Peter and about 30 km west of Tönning.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 171 Westerheversand

Located near the beach at the northwestern corner of the Eiderstedt peninsula, west of Osterhever.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Westherheversand
DE 172 Dagebull (Unterfeuer) Dagebüll (Unterfeuer)

Located about 1 km southeast of the ferry terminal in Dagebüll.  While this is referred to as the front range, there is no mention of the rear range for this light.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

North Frisian Islands

DE 173 Süderoogsand

Located at the south end of the Süderoogsand (a broad area of shallows and sandbars) about 7 km northwest of Westerheversand.

Suderoogsand photo
DE 174 Pellworm Unterfeuer Pellworm Unterfeuer

Located about 1.5 km southwest of the rear light. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 175 Pellworm (Oberfeuer)

Located on the south side of the island of Pellworm, guiding ships into the harbor. Island accessible by ferry from Nordstrand.

Photo courtesy Brigit [Flickr]

Pellworm
DE 176 Orland photo Oland

Oland is a small island about 11 km south of Dagebüll; its population is about 50. The island is joined tenuously to the mainland by a causeway that can be crossed by 4WD vehicles at low tide, but more often, by narrow gauge train. Located on the village wharf, on the northwest side of the island.

Photo courtesy Ray [Flickr]

DE 177 Nordmarsch

Island accessible by ferry from Schlüttsiel; the lighthouse is about 3 km northwest of the ferry terminal at Rixwarft.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

Nordmarsch photo
DE 178 Olhoern photo Olhörn

It marks the southeastern corner of Föhr, the largest of the North Frisian Islands, west of Dagebüll. Island accessible by ferry from Dagebüll; the lighthouse is about 2 km south of the ferry terminal at Wyk.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 179 Nieblum

Located on the coastal road on the south side of Föhr about 10 km west of the Olhörn lighthouse.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]

Nieblum photo
DE 180 Wittdun photo Wittdün

Located on the waterfront of Wittdün, at the south end of Amrum, near the ferry terminal.

Photo courtesy Leuchtturm Atlas

DE 181 Amrum

A handsome and historic lighthouse, the first built by Germany on the North Frisian coastline. For northbound ships, this is the first long-range light seen north of Helgoland. Amrum is a barrier island south of Sylt; it is a popular tourist destination readily accessible by ferry from Dagebüll. The lighthouse is built on a high dune northwest of the harbor of Wittdün, the ferry terminal at the south end of the island.

Photo courtesy Alex Trabas [liteslist]