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The Lighthouses of Lake Erie

 
 
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This page shows pictures of that portion of Lake Erie that you can access by car and portions of Lake St. Clair.  There are semi-entries to describe the lights I haven't personally visited. The lights in Lake Erie are numberedp1 starting at Detroit and then going counter-clockwise, thus across the Southern shore, up through Niagara Falls and across the North.  Copies of my pictures are stored on the Webshots site if you want to download them.  If you click on the pictures below, they will take you directly to Webshots for that particular photo (well, or maybe a similar photo of the same light).  Orange numbers in parenthesis are references to the Shanklin List of all US lights.p2

Lake Saint Claire

1 Peche Island (MI 105)
June 15, 2007
latitude 42º 42' 58.9" N longitude  82º 29' 29.8"W

Once physically on Lake St. Claire, this light house has been moved to Marine City.

Peche Island
1.1 Harsens Island Range Rear (MI 105H)
The front range light is on a 26 ft cylindrical steel tower 525 ft south. Located on the St. Clair River just upstream from Lake St. Clair. Accessible only by boat; visible from the end of South Channel Drive (extension of MI 154) south of Clay's Landing
2 St. Clair Flats St. Clair Flats Old Channel  (MI 106) (St. Clair Flats South Channel Range Front)

Located southwest of Harsens Island marking a channel from Lake St. Clair into the St. Clair River (but not the channel now used). Accessible only by boat; visible from the end of South Channel Drive (extension of MI 154) south of Clay's Landing.

2.1 St. Clair Flats South Channel Range Rear (MI 106S)

Jeremy D'Entremont has written an excellent report on the two range lights for the April 2006 Lighthouse Digest.

Photo courtesy Dave Wobser [boatnerd]

3 Lake St. Clair (MI 107)

Located in the middle of Lake St. Clair. Accessible only by boat.

Photo courtesy Dave Wobser [boatnerd]

St. Clair Crib
4 Windmill Point Windmill Point (MI 108)
June 15, 2007
latitude 42º 21' 27.4" N longitude  82º 55' 47.5" W

Located in Mariner's Park, at the end of Alter Road in Grosse Pointe; this is at the Detroit River entrance from Lake St. Clair, a little over a mile east of Belle Isle.

5 William Livingston Memorial (MI 109)
June 15, 2007
latitude 42º 20' 49.2" N longitude  82º 57' 15.1" W

Located at the eastern end of Belle Isle Park on Belle Isle in the Detroit River

William Livingston Memorial
6 Detroit Lighthouse Depot Detroit Lighthouse Depot (MI 109A)
June 15, 2007
latitude 42º 20' 27.9" N longitude  83º 0' 32.1" W

Located at the foot of Mt. Elliott St. Follow Jefferson North from the Ren Center, turn right just before the Belle Isle Bridge.

This has never been an aid to navigation, but has strongly influenced all the Michigan Lights built after 1871.

7 Thames River Rear Range (ON 84)

In Ontario, at the mouth of the Thames (not pronounced "Tems" as in England, but "thames" as it's spelled) River near Tilbury.  This light was built as a result of the war of 1812 making it the second oldest light in Ontario.  The lighthouse is on private property, but can be seen from the north side near the boat launch.  Exit off highway 2 and follow the signs to Lighthouse Cove.

Photo courtesy dwhike [webshots]

Thames River
7.3 Palmer Park Palmer Park (MI 111A)
latitude 42º 25' 20" N longitude  83º 6' 42.7" W

Alone on an island in Lake Frances, it is unlikely that any boat will need illumination from this lighthouse.  (This is technically a faux light, it has always been decorative, not functional.)

Photo courtesy Pinehurst [Flickr]

1 Grosse Isle Grosse Ile N. Channel Front Range (MI 110)

Since it is on private land, visitors must be escorted to the light by members of the Grosse Isle Historical Society.

Photo courtesy Dave Wobser [boatnerd]

2 Detroit River (Bar Point Shoal) (MI 111)
latitude 42º 0' 2.9" N longitude  83º 8' 28.7" W

Located south of the entrance to the Detroit River from Lake Erie.  The station is an active aid to navigation and is only visible from a boat.

Photo courtesy Dave Wobser [boatnerd]

Detroit River
3 Toledo Harbor Toledo Harbor (OH 1)
August 19, 2007
latitude 41º 45' 42.5" N longitude  83º 19' 44.4" W

Being 8.4 miles from the mouth of the river, this is a boat trip or nothing.  We decided a one day trip on my birthday would be fun.  The weather didn't cooperate (too much, but then you'll notice it's not raining as I took this picture.)

4 Turtle Island (OH 2)
latitude 42º 45' 9" N longitude  83º 23' 27.6" W

The light is still privately owned.  Physically it is in both Michigan and Ohio, so development is an issue. The island now offers vacation rentals for visitors wishing to stay overnight on the island.

Photo courtesy dscn0220 [Webshots]

4.5 Toledo Range Lights Manhattan Range (a pair)* (OH 3)
August 19, 2007

The rear light is on the sewage disposal plant and can be seen from Summit Street. From I-280, take the the Summit Street exit north for 1.3 miles.  The Front Light is actually in the river.

5 West Sister Island West Sister Island (OH 4)

Located on West Sister Island, roughly midway between Toledo and Put-In-Bay and eight miles from shore.

Photo courtesy US Coast Guard [wikipedia]

6 Old Port Clinton (OH 5)
3/29/2001

Buried behind a private marina, this lighthouse is hard to find.  It's on the north side of the river and best spotted from the bridge over the river. This is actually only the top
portion of the lighthouse that once stood at the west river
entrance. (There was also an east lighthouse in the 1800s.) 

7 South Bass Island (OH 6)

ferry from Catawba or Port Clinton

Photo courtesy PumkinsMom [Webshots

7.2 Perry Memorial Monument (OH 7)
latitude 41º 39' 15.1" N longitude  82º 48' 43.2" W

This structure isn't a lighthouse at all, but it is one of the most widely recognized structure on Lake Erie from the water. The light is 2.3 miles from the ferry landing you would take to the South Bass Island.

Photo courtesy snooky51 [Webshots]

8 Marblehead (Sandusky(OH 8))
3/29/2001

This lighthouse is on the peninsula just north of Sandusky and is in a beautiful location.

9 Cedar Point (restored)  (OH 9)

Located in Lighthouse Point a collection of lakeside cottages at the northern end of Cedar Point (thus, within the amusement park), a peninsula near Sandusky.

Photo courtesy Brandon M Cirillo [Flickr]

10 Huron Harbor (OH 10)
August 17, 2008

Located at the end of the pier on the west side of the entrance to the Huron River near Huron.  From Ohio route 6, turn north on Tiffin Avenue to Nickle Plate Beach.

11 Vermillion (OH 11)
3/29/2001

Connected with a Inland Seas Maritime Museum, this is replica built in the 1990s.  The original light was dismantled and sent to Ontario (see the East Charity Shoals light).  The museum looks like it is worth the visit, so stop by and check it out.  The word is they are moving to the lakefront in Lorain.

12 Lorain W. Breakwater (OH 12)
latitude 41º 28' 39.7" N longitude  82º 11' 25.4" W
August 18, 2008

The best view is from the city pier (off US 6 on the east side of the river) or from Lakeview park (about a mile west of the river on US6.  Or, you can sit at your table in the Jackalope Lakeside (near the pier)

13 Lorain E. Breakwater (OH 12B)
latitude 41º 28' 42.1" N longitude  82º 11' 17.6" W
8/18/2008

I'm not sure this is any more than a daymark as there is no visible light from where we stood.

14 Cleveland W. Pierhead (OH 13)
latitude 41º 30' 32.3" N longitude  81º 43' 3.7" W
August 18, 2008

The best way to view this light is from the Goodtime III, which offers cruises of the Cleveland Harbor and Cuyahoga River. Distant views of the light are from VoinovichPark at the East Ninth Street Pier, right behind the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame  The lighthouse can likely also be viewed while enjoying lunch or dinner aboard the Nautica Queen. We took this photo at the base of the Brown's stadium.

15 Cleveland E. Pierhead (OH 14)
latitude 41º 30' 36.6" N longitude  81º 42' 55.4" W
August 18, 2008

see thoughts above.  We took this photo as we drove west over the river.

15.1 Cleveland E. Entrance (OH 15)
latitude 41º 32' 35.1" N longitude  81º 39' 4.3"W
August 18, 2008

From Interstate 90/Highway 2, take the East 55th Street)Exit, and go northeast to Cleveland Lakefront State Park, where you will see the light at the end of the offshore breakwater.

15.8 Point Cleveland

The lighthouse is easily accessible in a public reserve at Cleveland Point a short distance from Cleveland, Queensland.

Unfortunately, this lighthouse is in Cleveland, Queensland (Australia) so nearly 13,000 miles away.  I'm going to leave the photo here until I get the Australia pages working, but it's not in Cleveland OH.

Photo Courtesy cindytoo [Flickr].

16 Fairport Harbor West (OH 16)
latitude 41º 46' 4.4" N longitude  81º 16' 52.3" W
8/18/2008

At the end of a breakwater accessed only through a Coast Guard Station, this is best seen from a boat.  We took this picture from the Harbor beach park

17 Old Fairport Main (OH 17)
latitude 41º 45' 25.2" N longitude  81º 16' 38.3" W
8/18/2008

Built in 1871, this light is now part of a Maritime Museum.

It's right in downtown Fairport, near the river and the beach park.

17.1 Conneaut (OH 17A)
latitude 41º 58' 45.8" N longitude  80º 33' 28.8" W

Located at the end of the breakwater west of the entrance to Conneaut Harbor. Accessible by walking the pier; there's also a good view from Lakeview City Park.

Photo courtesy Ronnie [Flickr]

18 Ashtabula (OH 18)
latitude 41º 55' 6.6" N longitude  80º 47' 45.2" W

This light was automated in 1973, allegedly the last staffed lighthouse on the great lakes. [lhsociety]

Photo courtesy John Plate [webshots]

19 Erie Pierhead (PA 2)
latitude 42º 9' 22.4" N longitude  80º 4' 15.3" W
3/28/2001

Built in 1927, this light is a long way from Erie, and not very impressive.

20 Erie Presque Isle  (PA 1)
3/28/2001

In the Presque Isle park of Erie PA, this is a very neat lighthouse.  It is the residence of the park manager, but visible from the lake side.

21 Erie Land (PA 3)
latitude 42º 8' 39.1" N longitude  80º 3' 43.2" W
3/28/2001

Built in 1867, this is said to be one of the oldest lights on Lake Erie.  Although abandoned in 1900, it is still in good shape.

22 Barcelona (NY 1)
latitude 42º 20' 29.9" N longitude  79º 35' 31.6" W
3/28/2001

This tower was built with local stone and was originally powered by Natural Gas.

The lighthouse is right on the lake road, but it is on private land.

23 Point Gratiot (Dunkirk (NY 2))
latitude 42º 29' 37.9" N longitude  79º 21' 14.3" W
3/28/2001

This light is part of a maritime museum that was closed when we visited.  As such, the view is pretty restricted.  During the summer, when the museum is open, the trees pretty well obscure the light as well.

24 South Buffalo South Side (NY 3)
latitude 42º 50' 1.3" N longitude  78º 52' 2.3" W
August 19, 2008

If you are coming from the Buffalo Main Lighthouse, just drive south on Fuhrmann Boulevard for about 3 miles to just beyond Tift Street.  It's necessary to get on the foot bridge across the canal to see lighthouse

25 Buffalo Breakwater (NY 3A) Another source says that light 27 below is this light.  The light is visible from NY5 just north of the coast guard station.
26 Buffalo Intake Crib Lighthouse (NY 3B)
March 28, 2001

Well out in the channel, this is a unique lighthouse, but difficult to see.  It is intended as a fresh water intake, but protected by a light.  This photo is taken from the Buffalo Main Light.

27 Old Bottle Light (NY 4)
March 28, 2001
latitude 42º 52' 39.6" N longitude  78º 53' 24.3" W

Built in 1903, it looks more appropriate for a Jules Verne movie than a functional light.  Typically placed on the end of a pier.

28 Buffalo Main (NY 5)
March 28, 2001
latitude 42º 52' 40.2" N longitude  78º 53' 21.8" W

This light was built in 1833 replacing a beacon built in 1818.  It is built of limestone and has withstood time very well at the mouth of the Buffalo River.

This is on the site of the Coast Guard Station, so 9/11 security may complicate viewing.

30 Horseshoe Reef (ruins) (NY 6) Best viewed from the water, but a distant view is possible from the Buffalo Main Lighthouse.
31 Old Grand Island Front Range (NY 7)
latitude 42º 58' 33.9" N longitude  78º 56' 47" W
April 12, 2006

We're guessing this light was moved from the southern tip of Grand Island, but haven't found any verification of that fact.  It currently is located in a Yacht Club at the corner of Bush and East River drive.  The light is located within the Club on private property, but on a quiet Wednesday morning in April, nobody objected to us parking in their lot and taking a few pictures.

32 Point Abino (ON 1)
latitude 42º 50' 7.4" N longitude  79º 5' 42.6" W

This lighthouse is located at the end Point Abino Road which sits in a private community of mostly wealthy US citizens.

Photo courtesy Dave Johnson [Flickr]
All rights reserved

32.3 Port Colborne Inner (ON 1I)
latitude 42º 52' 3.2" N
longitude  79º 15' 9.9" W
Located at the northeast end of the T-shaped west breakwater at the canal entrance in Port Colborne. Visible distantly from Lakeview Park at the end of Elm Street.
32.4 Port Colborne Outer (ON 1O)
latitude 42º 51' 45.6" N
longitude  79º 15' 17.3" W
This little lighthouse marks the southern entrance to the Welland Canal. Located at the south end of the T-shaped west breakwater at the canal entrance in Port Colborne. Visible distantly from Lakeview Park at the end of Elm Street. Accessible only by boat (breakwater does not connect to shore).  
33 Mohawk Island (ON 2)
latitude 42º 50' 1.8" N longitude 79º 31' 21.3" W

From Ontario Highway 3 in Port Colborne, travel west on Niagara Region Highway 3.  Continue through Lowbanks past Mohawk Point Road.  Look for Dickhout Road. The next road is Pyle Road. Turn left (south) on Pyle. The lighthouse can be seen from the end of Pyle Road.

Photo courtesy Dave Johnson [Flickr]
All rights reserved

Mohawk Island
34 Port Maitland Front Range (ON 3)
latitude 42º 51' 10.5" N longitude  79º 34' 47.4" W

Located at the end of the West Pier near Canal Feeder Road in Port Maitland.

Photo courtesy mineral108 [Webshots]

35 Port Dover, Ontario (ON 4)
latitude 42º 46' 51.8" N longitude  80º 12' 6.1" W
March 23, 2001

A pyramidal wooden tower currently with aluminum siding.  (Built in 1846, that probably is not original equipment.)

37 Long Point Cut, Ontario (ON 5)
latitude 42º 34' 54.1" N longitude  80º 23' 47.2" W
March 23, 2001

This used to protect a channel through the island that is now out of service.  It is a private residence now.

38 Port Burwell, Ontario (ON 7)
March 23, 2001

Standing 65 feet tall, this lighthouse is constructed of wood.  During most of the year, there is a maritime museum adjacent that is quite interesting.

39 Port Stanley, Ontario (ON 8)
latitude 42º 39' 18.6" N longitude  81º 12' 47.9" W
March 23, 2001

End of west pier, accessible only by telephoto lens from main pier.

40 Erieau East Pier (ON 9)

This light is located at the end of the east pier in Erieau, near Rondeau Provincial Park. It can easily be seen and photographed from the west breakwater in Rondeau Harbour.

Photo courtesy ncattrysse [Webshots]

41 Southeast Shoal Lightship (ON 10) decommissioned
42 Southeast Shoal Southeast Shoal (ON 11)

The lighthouse marks the eastern end of the Pelee Passage and the beginning of the shallow portions of Lake Erie.

Accessible by boat only.

Photo by Captain R. L. Corbett courtesy [boatnerd]

43 Pelee Passage (ON 12A) The lighthouse marks the eastern end of the Pelee Passage and the beginning of the shallow portions of Lake Erie.  The Southeast Shoal light marks the eastern edge of the Passage.
43.1 Old Pelee Passage (ON 12) The reconstructed lighthouse is on the grounds of the Lakeview Park Marina in Windsor, Ontario.
44 Pelee Island (ON 13)

Pelee Island sits almost smack in the middle of Lake Erie. You can only get there by ferry - from either Leamington and Kingsville, Ontario or Sandusky, Ohio.

Photo courtesy David and Renee Witte [Webshots]

45 Leamington Light, Ontario (ON 14)
March 23, 2001

Built as a private aid to navigation prior to an expansion of the modern harbor (sometime in the 1940s).  It currently is located in a private residential area known as the Lighthouse Club.

If you would like copies of any of my pictures, contact me and we'll discuss arrangements.  There are others who do this commercially, I have no intention of competing directly, but you can make a proposal, and I'll react.

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